English Idioms and Phrases
Here are the most
common English idioms and
phrases that will enrich your English vocabulary and make you sound
like a native speaker. Now with even more idioms and phrases added!
1.
‘The best of both worlds’ –
means you can enjoy two different opportunities at the same time.
“By working part-time and looking after her kids two days a week she managed to
get the best of both worlds.”
2.
‘Speak of the devil’ – this
means that the person you’re just talking about actually appears at that
moment.
“Hi Tom, speak of the devil, I was just telling Sara about your new car.”
3.
‘See eye to eye’ –
this means agreeing with someone.
“They finally saw eye to eye on the business deal.”
4.
‘Once in a blue moon’ –
an event that happens infrequently.
“I only go to the cinema once in a blue moon.”
5. ‘When pigs fly’ – something that will never happen.
“When pigs fly she’ll tidy up her room.
6.
‘To cost an arm and a leg’–
something is very expensive.
“Fuel these days costs and arm and a leg.”
7.
‘A piece of cake’–
something is very easy.
“The English test was a piece of cake.”
8.
‘Let the cat out of the bag’ –
to accidentally reveal a secret.
“I let the cat out of the bag about their wedding plans.”
9.
‘To feel under the weather’ –
to not feel well.
“I’m really feeling under the weather today; I have a terrible cold.”
10.
‘To kill two birds with one stone’ – to solve two problems at once.
“By taking my dad on holiday, I killed two birds with one stone. I got to go
away but also spend time with him.”
11.
‘To cut corners’ –
to do something badly or cheaply.
“They really cut corners when they built this bathroom; the shower is leaking.”
12.
‘To add insult to injury’ –
to make a situation worse.
“To add insult to injury the car drove off without stopping after knocking me
off my bike.”
13.
‘You can’t judge a book by its cover’ – to not judge someone or something based solely on
appearance.
“I thought this no-brand bread would be horrible; turns out you can’t judge a
book by its cover.”
14.
‘Break a leg’ – means
‘good luck’ (often said to actors before they go on stage).
“Break a leg Sam, I’m sure your performance will be great.”
15.
‘To hit the nail on the head’ – to
describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
“He hit the nail on the head when he said this company needs more HR support.”
16.
‘A blessing in disguise’ – An
misfortune that eventually results in something good happening later on.
17.
‘Call it a day’ – Stop
working on something
18.
‘Let someone off the hook’ – To allow someone, who have been caught, to not be punished.
19.
‘No pain no gain’ – You
have to work hard for something you want.
20.
‘Bite the bullet’ – Decide
to do something unpleasant that you have avoiding doing.
21.
‘Getting a taste of your own medicine’ – Being treated the same unpleasant
way you have treated others.
22.
‘Giving someone the cold shoulder’ – To ignore someone.
23.
‘The last straw’ – The
final source of irritation for someone to finally lose patience.
24.
‘The elephant in the room’ – A matter or problem that is obvious of great importance but that is not discussed openly.
25.
‘Stealing someones thunder’ – Taking credit for someone else achievements.
Idioms And Phrases
- Decked
up – put on special clothes to
appear particularly appealing and attractive
- Doing
the rounds – to be passed from one
person to another
- Between
the cup and the lips – On the point
of achievement
- A damp
squib – Complete failure
- Put off –
an evasive reply, to delay doing something, especially because you do not
want to do it
- A dime
a dozen – Anything that is common
and easy to get
- Cast
iron stomach– Someone who has no
problems, complications or ill effects with eating anything
- A
mare’s nest– A false invention
- Takes a
beating – to be damaged because of
performing badly or being criticized
- A chip
on your shoulder – Being upset
for something that happened in the past
- A
toss-up – A result that is still
unclear and can go either way
- An iron
hand – By force
- A taste
of your own medicine – When you are
mistreated the same way you mistreat others
- At the
drop of a hat – Willing to do
something immediately
- A man
of straw – A weak person
- Bite
your tongue – To avoid talking
- An
eyewash – A pretence
- At
sixes and seven– Persons who are
having different opinions
- Bite
off more than you can chew – To
take on a task that is way too big to handle
- Can’t
cut the mustard– Someone who isn’t
adequate enough to compete or participate
- Call a
spade a spade– Straight talks
- Don’t
count your chickens before they hatch–
Don’t rely on it until you sure of it
- Dog
days of summer– The hottest day of
the summer season
- Ever
and anon– Now and then, occasionally
- Field
day– An enjoyable day or circumstance
- Bits
and Pieces– small things of different types
- Kick the bucket– Die
- Know
the ropes– To understand the details
- Latin
and Greek– Unable to understand
- Like a
chicken with its head cut off– To act in a frenzied
manner, crazily
Idioms And Phrases – Sample Questions For Verbal Ability
To
apprehend the type of questions asked in the exams based on Idioms and phrases,
given below are a few sample questions for candidates reference.
Directions [1 to 5]- Statements
given below have few words or phrases highlighted bold. choose the correct
option that is grammatically correct and conveys the same meaning as the
highlighted word/phrase.
Q1. Funny how you
can get a bee in your bonnet about
the most unlikely matters.
- go wild
- obsessed with an idea
- speak succinctly
- stay up
Answer
(2) obsessed with an idea
Q2. I understand that
you don’t like the necklace he brought, but, it is a gift, so please, don’t look a gift horse in the mouth.
- don’t judge it by price
- don’t compare it with others gift
- don’t find fault with the gift
- don’t expect too much
Answer
(3) don’t find fault with the gift
Q3. The sales manager
tried every trick in the book to
sell the flat to my uncle, but they failed.
- Try every possible way
- Not ready to bargain
- Try to give the least discount
- Stuck in the midway
Answer
(1) Try every possible way
Q4. After decades of
neglect, government schools are finally making
a fresh start with much-needed improvements to facilities
and teaching methods.
- Improvising the old thought
- Grabbing the eyeballs
- Starting something in a new and different
way
- Giving a jumpstart
Answer
(3) Starting something in a new and different way
Q5. They thought that
Ria would simply give up if her complaint had to go to the court. Now, the will
realize that they have caught a
Tartar!
- Dealing with an expert
- Forced to leave something
- Dealing with a troublesome person
- Wasting time
Answer
(3) Dealing with a troublesome person
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